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Stereotypes and Cultural Appropriation
Throughout the history of the United States, there has been a lack of understanding, empathy, and respect, but plenty of contempt regarding the sacredness of Native American beliefs and their lands. Beliefs, rooted in ceremonies and the folklore of the People, were prohibited on many reservations, particularly those overseen by churches and the military. Many Native Americans were forced to secret their ceremonies and rituals away from those who would criticize and interfere with their ways.
Today there emerges a new threat, that of cultural appropriation, defined as:
The use of objects or elements of a non-dominant culture in a way that doesn't respect their original meaning, give credit to their source, or reinforces stereotypes or contributes to oppression.
It is fine to seek to learn, it may be okay to ask questions, but always be certain you are sincere and respectful and have the sense to back off if your queries are making one uncomfortable.
The article from Daedalus, can help provide a preliminary understanding of the sacred and spirituality: "Indigenous Americans: Spirituality and Ecos."
Conflicts between the government and American Indians over the protection of sacred lands continue today, while more and more land is stripped away for commercial development. Imagine, if you will, the impact that would be created if the government reclaimed the land that churches have been built on, and turning it over for deforestation, mining rights, and oil interests. The outcry would be tremendous. Yet, the taking over and despoliation of sacred lands of Native Americans goes all but unnoticed.
Read how the fight continues at The Conversion site.
For further reading, check out Georgetown University's Berkley Center for Religion, Peace and World Affairs article "Protecting Native American Sacred Space: The Promise and Limit of Cultural Preservation."
For an overview of key ceremonies and rituals, visit the Legends of America site:
Be sure to scroll all the way to the bottom for additional links.
The article below presents an overview on "Native American Religions":
The above photo is my Native American flute made by Dana Ross, owner of Falcon Flutes & Drums. (RC)